New Allergen Labelling

This Commission Regulation introduced new obligations regarding the labelling of the extended list of so-called ‘fragrance allergens’, in addition to the list set in Directive 2003/15/CE. Currently, 24 allergens called ‘fragrance allergens’ must be listed in the list of ingredients, even if they are components of a fragrance, flavour or complex composition. Labelling is mandatory if allergens are present above certain threshold concentrations of 0.01 in rinse-off cosmetic products and 0.001 in leave-on cosmetic products. Commission Regulation 2023/1545 extended this allergen list to 82 allergens.

Date of Entry into Force: August 16,  2023

Transition Period: Placing new products: July 31, 2026; availability of existing products: July 31, 2028

The expansion of the allergen list has introduced new regulatory and enforcement challenges. Therefore two regulatory approaches to the naming of allergens are suggested in Annex III of the Regulation, referred as “stand-alone nomenclature” and “group name”.

Approach: In Annex III, if the “h” column specifies the group name to be used, then this is a Grouped allergen entry; if the h column does not specify any group name, then this is a stand-alone allergen entry.

Example of  Stand-alone Allergen Entry

In this example, if geraniol is present in the finished product at a concentration above 0.001% for leave-on products and 0.01% for rinse-off  products, the allergen must be labelled as ‘Geraniol’ in the ingredients list.

Example of  Group Name of Allergens

As in this example, if a leave-on product contains 0.0008% “Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Oil” and 0.002% “Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Flower Oil”, the sum of these exceeds the threshold value for leave-on products. Therefore, the two allergens should be labelled with the group name “Citrus Aurantium Flower Oil”.

If the company wishes to add the individual names “Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Oil” and “Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Flower Oil” as additional information, this is possible but not required.

Regulation: Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/1545 of 26 July 2023 amending Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards labelling of fragrance allergens in cosmetic products

With the addition of new allergens, labeling your ingredients list has become more difficult. Let our expert team review or prepare the compliant ingredient & allergen labeling for you. To ensure your cosmetic product labels are compliant, check out our Cosmetic Label Review service!

Cosmetic Label Review